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The Importance of Breakfast for Children

The importance of breakfast for children is highlighted through several key points, which we will explain in detail in this article:


1. Weight Control and Preventing Extreme Hunger

Breakfast helps prevent extreme hunger later in the day and supports healthy weight management.


2. Provides Necessary Energy

After dinner, children go through 6–7 hours or more without food during sleep. As a result, blood sugar levels drop — and glucose is the brain’s and nervous system’s main source of energy. Breakfast restores these levels and provides fuel for the body and mind.


3. Supports Mental Performance and Memory

Studies indicate that a healthy breakfast increases mental alertness and strengthens memory in children.


4. Linked to Better Academic Performance

According to scientific research, children who eat breakfast perform better academically than those who skip it.


What Should a Healthy Breakfast Contain?

A nutritious breakfast should include the following food groups:

  • Carbohydrates: Preferably complex carbs such as:
    • Whole-grain bread
    • Whole grain breakfast cereals
    • Oats
  • A glass of milk
  • Vegetables and fruits:
    • Add a fruit like a banana or apple to breakfast
    • For children who don’t like vegetables, try adding:
      • Cucumber slices
      • Tomato slices
      • Shredded lettuce or carrots inside sandwiches

Foods to Avoid at Breakfast

  • Sweets and sugary foods:
    They don’t provide long-lasting energy. Replacing them with healthier options helps stabilize blood sugar levels and provides the brain with sustained energy.
  • Avoid ready-made juices because they:
    • Are high in sugar
    • Lack fiber
    • Contain artificial colorings
    • Some studies suggest they may increase hyperactivity in children with ADHD

Tip: To make breakfast more beneficial, prepare fresh natural juice or smoothies instead of packaged juices.



  • ALBashtawy, Mohammed. (2017). Breakfast eating habits among school children. JOURNAL OF PEDIATRIC NURSING-NURSING CARE OF CHILDREN & FAMILIES. 36. 118-123. 10.1016/j.pedn.2017.06.023.
  • Betts, James & Chowdhury, Enhad & Gonzalez, Javier & Richardson, Judith & Tsintzas, Kostas & Thompson, Dylan. (2016). Is breakfast the most important meal of the day?. The Proceedings of the Nutrition Society. -1. 1-11. 10.1017/S0029665116000318.
  • Heyman MB, Abrams SA, AAP SECTION ON GASTROENTEROLOGY, HEPATOLOGY, AND NUTRITION, AAP COMMITTEE ON NUTRITION. Fruit Juice in Infants, Children, and Adolescents: Current Recommendations. Pediatrics.2017;139(6):e20170967